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400 Years of Women in Science
An expo at New York ’s Grolier Club , " Extraordinary Women in Science & Medicine : Four Centuries of Achievement , " gathers artifact and manuscript refer to some of the greatest scientific minds of the last 400 years . This ikon shows Marie Curie ’s book about her experiences during World War I , when she helped the French armed forces use cristal - rays to key soldier ’s wounds . Curie , who let out radioactivity , is one of the most celebrated scientist of all time , but many of the other cleaning woman featured in the show are not as well known .
Marie Meurdrac, Chemist
This engrave frontispiece was release in the third variant of Marie Meurdrac ’s seventeenth century Quran of pragmatic chemistry , " La Chymie Charitable et Facile , en Faveur des Dames . " Though hesitant to publish at first , largely because of her gender , Meurdrac declare in her forth that " if the judgement of women were cultivated like those of man and if enough meter and expense were spent to apprize them , they would be equal to those of military man . "
Louise Bourgeois Boursier, Midwife
Louise Bourgeois Boursier ( 1563 - 1636 ) was a midwife for Gallic royalty , including Queen Marie de Medici . Boursier was extremely well-thought-of and drop a line extensively about the graphics of midwifery , outline the good procedures for normal and unmanageable deliveries . But she was accused of malpractice when Marie de Bourbon - Montpensier go a hebdomad after childbirth . Boursier defended herself in a short book , shown here .
Beevers-Lipson Strips
British chemist Dorothy Hodgkin developed protein crystallography and deciphered the complex body part of important biological molecule like penicillin and insulin . She was awarded theNobel Prizein chemistry in 1964 and in her Nobel speech , Hodgkin mentioned how authoritative Beevers - Lipson strips were make calculations in her other work . A set of these pre - electronic machine were borrowed from one of Hodgkin ’s Ph.D. student .
Marie Curie
Upon the end of Pierre Curie in a street accident , Marie Curie was name his successor to the hot seat of physics at the Sorbonne . It score the first time a woman became a professor at the French university . An artist in the hearing for her inaugural lecture created this drawing for the magazine cover charge of L’Illustration in 1906 .
Émilie du Châtelet, Physicist
In 1740 , Émilie du Châtelet put out " Institutions de Physiques , " which was the first theoretic purgative textual matter to be printed in France in more than 60 years . This is the portraiture frontispiece and title page to the second edition of the book , published in 1742 . Du Châtelet after wrote the first Gallic translation of Isaac Newton ’s " Principia " as well as 287 pages of commentary , in which she explain problem of gravitational attractor and challenged the leading French scientists of her day who thought Earth ’s poles were elongated .
Du Chatelet’s Notebook
This workbook contains text , drawing off equations that Emilie du Châtelet used to machinate to pen about conic sections in her displacement and commentary on Newton ’s " Principia . "
Lise Meitner’s Autograph
