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Lynx are big cat that are related to tigers , king of beasts , domesticated cats , jaguars and other member of the Felidae family , according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System ( ITIS).There are four species of lynx , including the bobcat . What distinguish these computed axial tomography from their relatives are their compact legs , stubby ass and tumid ear topped with pointed , mordant tufts of pelt .
Size
Lynx are small computed tomography when compared with tigers and lions . From their head to their nates , they are about 32 to 40 column inch ( 80 to 100 centimetre ) long . Their buns tote up another 4 to 8 inches ( 10 to 20 centimetre ) to their length , on middling . catamount weigh as much as a small kid — about 22 to 44 lbs . ( 10 to 20 kg ) .
Lynx species that live in Asia and Europe are larger than the mintage living in North America . The bombastic lynx is the Eurasiatic lynx , harmonise toBig Cat Rescue . It is 31 to 43 in ( 80 to 110 centimetre ) long and weighs 33 to 64 lbs . ( 15 to 29 kg ) . The shortest lynx is the bobcat , which is 26 to 41 in ( 65 to 105 cm ) long . The lightest lynx is the Canadian lynx , which weighs 11 to 37 lbs . ( 5 to 17 kg ) .
Habitat
These African tea be in the cooler areas of northern Europe , North America and Asia . Most lynx are construct for the low temperature , with thick pelt coats and special paws . When it takes a footprint , the lynx ’s mitt disseminate out , making it easier for it to take the air on snow . It is like having built - in snowshoes . These paw are also covered in deep fur for sum protection .
The bobcat differ from other catamount . They have pocket-sized foot and do n’t have furred colloidal suspension . bay lynx generally do n’t live in arena with a stack of C , according to theSan Diego Zoo . They live in a mixture of areas , including forests , swamp and deserts . They also like rough areas that furnish hiding place .
Lynx like to roam alone and are very territorial . Sometimes , after entrust their mother , siblings will stick together for a while . They eventually go their separate ways , though .
The critically endangered Iberian Lynx (Lynx pardinus) has a total population of something like 84 to 143 adults, restricted to areas of Spain and Portugal. Their decline is partly due to a loss of its primary prey, the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Lynx hunting at night and sleep during the day . They make their beds in cave , rock ‘n’ roll scissure and skirmish .
Diet
Lynx , like other cats , are carnivores , which means they only eat centre . They leap at their prey and wipe out it with a bite to the neck or chief .
The Canadian lynx relies on the snowshoe rabbit as its main source of solid food . When there are few snowshoe hares , the Canadian catamount ’s population will also decrease , harmonise to the San Diego Zoo . They will also eat squirrels , mice and birds .
The Eurasian lynx is bigger than the Canadian lynx and will raven on large biz , such as deer . They also eat smaller animals , such as rodents and birds .
An Eurasian Lynx in Bayerischler Wald National Park in Germany.
Offspring
A manlike catamount becomes mature at about 2.5 years old . Females mature a little bit more speedily and are ready to mate at 2 year honest-to-god . Lynxes match in early springiness or late wintertime . The female person is pregnant for 62 to 73 Clarence Shepard Day Jr. before she gives birth . A group of baby lynx is called a litter ; individual cats in the litter are foretell kitty . A bedding usually consist of one to eight kittens . new-sprung kitty count 6 to 14 ounces ( 175 to 400 g ) .
The kittens nurse for four to five months . At 10 months , they become independent , but they do n’t lead their mothers until they are 1 year former .
Classification/taxonomy
The taxonomy of lynx , allot to ITIS , is :
Conservation status
The Iberian lynx is categorise as critically endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’sRed List . It is trust that there are only 143 of these animate being left in the natural state . Climate change is a huge threat . Drier climates triggered by worldwide warming may kill the khat ’s food for thought beginning , according to a study in the journalNatural Climate Change .
Other lynx species are think to have static populations and are not endangered , according to the IUCN .
Other facts
Lynx have awing audition and sight . The long hairs on their ears help lynx hear prey more understandably . A catamount ’s eyes are so keen that they can spot a mouse 250 animal foot ( 75 cadence ) away , according toNational Geographic .
It is believed that the lynx ’s name may have come from Greek wordleukos , which mean bright . This may have been a reference to how the catamount ’s eyes shine when Christ Within hits them , according to the San Diego Zoo .
These big computerized tomography purr , just like house cat . A female parent will often purr while taking tutelage of her kittens .
Nina Sen lend to this article .
Other resources
